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Andrew Jackson
DemocratPresident Β· Tennessee

Andrew Jackson"Old Hickory"

1829 first electedLeft office 18378 years servedBorn 1767 in Waxhaw Settlement between North Carolina and South Carolina, British AmericaDied 1845

Biography

Born March 15, 1767, in the Waxhaws region on the border of North and South Carolina (both states have historically claimed him as a native son). Orphaned by age 14 after losing his family during the Revolutionary War, he rose from humble beginnings to become a lawyer, judge, and militia commander. He gained national fame as a general in the War of 1812, most notably for his decisive victory at the Battle of New Orleans in 1815. He later led military campaigns in Florida during the First Seminole War, which helped push Spain to cede the territory to the U.S. After losing a controversial election in 1824 despite winning the popular vote, he came back to win the presidency in 1828, serving two terms as the 7th President. His presidency was marked by the expansion of democracy for common white men, a fierce battle against the national bank, and the forced removal of Native American tribes under the Indian Removal Act, including the Trail of Tears β€” a policy that caused immense suffering and death among Cherokee and other Southeastern tribes.

Additional Info

Spouse
Rachel Donelson ​ ​(m. 1794; died 1828)​
Vice President
John C. Calhoun (1829–1832), Vacant (1832–1833), Martin Van Buren (1833–1837)
Prior Offices
United States Senator from Tennessee, Military Governor of Florida, Justice of the Tennessee Superior Court, Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee'
Fun Fact
Jackson survived an assassination attempt in 1835 β€” the first on a sitting U.S. president β€” when both of the attacker's pistols misfired. Furious, Jackson (then 67) reportedly beat the man with his cane before being pulled away. He also fought numerous duels in his lifetime and carried a bullet lodged near his heart for decades from one such duel, a wound that never fully healed.

Election History

No election records found in the database yet.

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